@article{xiang_quantification_2025, title = {Quantification and evaluation of chemical footprint with four methods: {A} case of the dyeing and printing process of a polyester dress}, volume = {76}, issn = {1222-5347}, shorttitle = {Quantification and evaluation of chemical footprint with four methods}, url = {https://revistaindustriatextila.ro/images/2025/6/003%20JI%20XIANG%20_%20INDUSTRIA%20TEXTILA%20no.6_2025.pdf}, doi = {10.35530/IT.076.06.2024122}, abstract = {The textile printing and dyeing industry, with huge chemical demand, has a negative impact on the ecosystem. Chemical footprint quantifies the toxic impacts of chemical pollutants by assessing their behaviour in the environment. In this paper, four methods were used to calculate and evaluate the chemical footprint of a polyester dress printing and dyeing process. The chemical footprint of the printing and dyeing process of a polyester dress, calculated with USEtox, Assessment of Mean Impact, Score System, and Strategy Tool, was 1585.51 PAF×m3 ×day, 14089.04 l, 331, and 75, respectively. Scouring, colouring, pretreatment, and printing were identified as the major procedures contributing, with the antifoaming agents and the chelating disperse agents as the major auxiliaries contributing. The results of the Strategy Tool are limited in their representativeness of environmental load. Compared to other methods, AMI ensures that the evaluation results are scientific while maintaining user-friendliness.}, number = {06}, urldate = {2025-12-30}, journal = {Industria Textila}, author = {Xiang, Ji and Zhaoxia, Guo and Yiqi, Guo and Laili, Wang}, month = dec, year = {2025}, pages = {762}, }